埃德尔森的编程过程认知模型简介

郝  宁  吴庆麟

（华东师范大学，上海 200062）

【摘要】心理学领域对计算机编程行为进行过许多研究。该文介绍美国心理学家埃德尔森提出的编程过程认知模型。这一认知模型描绘了专家编程行为的内在认知机制，具有很强的实用性，为提高编程效率提供了心理学的支持。

【关键词】编程； 心理模型； 知识基础； 认知模型

【中图分类号】B842，TP31  【文献标识码】A

【文章编号】1007-2179（2004）04-0046-03

A Brief Introduction to Adelson’s Cognitive Model of Programming Process

HAO Ning & WU Qinglin

(Department of Psychology, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China)

Abstract: Some kinds of researches in psychology domain have been operated for studying programming behavior. The article introduces the cognitive model for programming process presented by Beth Adelson, an American psychologist, which describes the internal cognitive mechanism of the experts’ programming behavior and provides psychological support for improving programming efficiency.

Key words: programming; mental model; knowledge base; cognitive model