论构建面向广大自考生的网上学习社区*

王海东  鲁欣正

（全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会办公室，北京100084）

【摘要】网上学习社区技术的发展，为我国高等教育自学考试改善助学薄弱状况、建设学习支持系统以及提高自考生的学习效率和效果提供了可行性。本文先对网上学习社区的概念、理论和研究现状做了简要概述，接着回顾了全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会办公室（简称全国考办）在利用信息技术开展网络助学方面的一些初步探索，最后对如何构建面向广大自考生的网上学习社区提出了几点原则性建议。

【关键词】自学考试；网络助学；网上学习社区

【中图分类号】G451.2

【文献标识码】A

【文章编号】1007-2179（2007）04-0100-04

　*本文系全国教育科学“十一五”规划之教育部规划课题“自学考试网上学习社区的构建及效果研究”（编号：GFA060455）阶段性成果。背景与问题 

Building Online Learning Communities for Self-Taught Learners

WANG Haidong &LU Xinzheng 

(National Education Examination Authority, Beijing 100084，China)

Abstract: The development of online learning community, provides a possibility for improving learning environment, building support system and enhancing the learning effectiveness and efficiency for self-taught learners. The paper introduces the concepts, theoretical framework and recent studies on online learning community, and summarizes some exploration of national education examination authority on building online supports for self-taught higher education examinations. A series of suggestions on constructing online communities for self-taught learners are suggested as a conclusion. 

Key words: self-taught higher education examinations； online learning support； online learning community