教育场域中创新推广的资本分析

——从布迪厄的观点出发

 

(华东师范大学教育科学学院,上海200062

 

【摘要】创新已经成为21世纪的教育最重要的关键词之一。随着新技术、新方法在教育领域的应用,创新推广的研究也受到了越来越多的关注。然而,人们在研究与实践中会发现利用现有的创新推广理论去思考、指导当前的创新推广实践时有一种难以深入、不能得心应手的感觉。虽然系统论的框架已经建立起来,但是面对庞杂的教育体系,我们应当如何入手才能保证全面、周到呢?作为对社会实践理论的突出代表,布迪厄颇具创造性的社会实践理论对于深化创新推广的研究会有很好的指导意义。因此,本文期望引入布迪厄的理论,从资本分析入手,为创新推广建立起较为清晰的分析框架,从而提供创新推广研究和实践的一种新思路。

【关键词】创新推广;布迪厄;场域;资本

【中图分类号】G434

【文献标识码】A

【文章编号】1007-2179201001-0045-05

【作者简介】刘博,华东师范大学教育科学学院在读博士生(liubo9528@163.com)。

 

Capital Analysis of Innovation Diffusion in Education Field

——From Bourdieu’s View

 

LIU Bo

College of Education Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China

 

Abstract:  Innovation is one of key words for Education in the 21st century. More and more attention is given to the diffusion of innovation during the application of new technologies in Education.  However, current theories cannot successfully solve practical problems during the diffusion of innovations. Systematic analysis frameworks have been created, and basic innovation diffusion theories are also proposed, but in real practice people still do not know where to start,  when facing the giant and complex innovation systems? The author incorporates Bourdieu's theory, focused on the social practice, into the diffusion of innovations, and proposes an analysis frame for practitioners in the diffusion of innovations.

Key words:diffusion of innovation; Bourdieu; field; capital

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